平铺式窗口管理器Awesome配置文件 - 简书
Excerpt
~/.config/awesome/rc.lua 文件
平铺式窗口管理器Awesome配置文件
2015.11.21 11:28:05字数 6阅读 3,371
~/.config/awesome/rc.lua 文件
1 | -- 说明：Screen 指屏幕，awesome支持多屏幕。 Tag 指标签，一个标签对应一个虚拟桌面。 Client 指程序窗口。 -- {{{ 运行所需的库 -- 标准awesome库 local gears = require("gears") local awful = require("awful") awful.rules = require("awful.rules") require("awful.autofocus") -- 窗口和布局库 local wibox = require("wibox") -- 主题控制库 local beautiful = require("beautiful") -- 通知库 local naughty = require("naughty") local menubar = require("menubar") -- 导入右键程序菜单模块 require("debian.menu") -- }}} -- {{{ 错误处理 -- 检查awesome启动过程中是否发生错误 -- 如果发生错误则启用最近的正确配置，并通知用户 if awesome.startup_errors then naughty.notify({ preset = naughty.config.presets.critical, title = "Oops, there were errors during startup!", text = awesome.startup_errors }) end -- 处理awesome启动后的运行时错误 do local in_error = false awesome.connect_signal("debug::error", function (err) -- Make sure we don't go into an endless error loop if in_error then return end in_error = true naughty.notify({ preset = naughty.config.presets.critical, title = "Oops, an error happened!", text = err }) in_error = false end) end -- }}} -- {{{ 变量定义 -- 主题定义：颜色、图标、字体、壁纸 beautiful.init("/usr/share/awesome/themes/default/theme.lua") -- 默认主题配置文件所在路径 -- 设置默认的终端和文本编辑器 terminal = "mate-terminal" editor = "pluma" editor_cmd = terminal .. " -e " .. editor -- 默认的modkey设置，用于快捷键。默认是Mod4，也就是Win键 -- 通常，Mod4键位于键盘左侧的Ctrl和Alt键之间 -- 如果你不喜欢这样的设置或者没有这个按键， -- 建议你使用xmodmap或者别的工具把Mod4键映射到别的按键 modkey = "Mod4" -- 默认的布局方式和顺序 -- 可以手动调整顺序，可以删除不需要的布局方式（建议注释掉即可，以免以后再想使用） local layouts = { awful.layout.suit.tile, -- 平铺 awful.layout.suit.floating, -- 浮动 awful.layout.suit.tile.left, awful.layout.suit.tile.bottom, awful.layout.suit.tile.top, awful.layout.suit.fair, -- 平铺，每个窗口大小一致 awful.layout.suit.max, -- 最大化 -- awful.layout.suit.fair.horizontal, -- awful.layout.suit.max.fullscreen, -- 全屏 -- awful.layout.suit.spiral, -- 螺旋式 awful.layout.suit.magnifier -- 放大 } -- }}} -- {{{ 壁纸设置 if beautiful.wallpaper then for s = 1, screen.count() do gears.wallpaper.maximized("/home/td/Pictures/background.jpg", s, true) -- 替代引号中图片路径即可 end end -- }}} -- {{{ 桌面标签 -- 定义一个包含所有虚拟桌面的标签列表 tags = { names = {"Internet","Term","Code","Music",5,6}, -- 桌面标签的名称 layout = {layouts[1],layouts[1],layouts[1],layouts[1],layouts[2],layouts[1]} -- 标签默认布局，用索引表示，按照上面设置的layouts顺序 } for s = 1, screen.count() do tags[s] = awful.tag(tags.names, s, tags.layout) end -- }}} -- {{{ 菜单 -- myawesomemenu是mymainmenu主菜单的一项，这里包含3个子菜单，可以手动修改子菜单 -- 还可以仿照myawesomemenu向主菜单添加新项，添加后务必加入下面的mymainmenu中 myawesomemenu = { { "edit config", "pluma /home/td/.config/awesome/rc.lua" }, -- 这个子菜单用于修改awesome配置文件，pluma是一个简单的文本编辑器 { "restart", awesome.restart }, { "quit", awesome.quit } } -- mymainmenu主菜单 mymainmenu = awful.menu({ items = { { "awesome", myawesomemenu, beautiful.awesome_icon }, -- 这里的awesome项添加上面的myawesomemenu { "应用程序", debian.menu.Debian_menu.Debian }, -- 这是debian.menu模块自动生成的应用程序子菜单 { "文件管理器", "caja /home/td/" }, -- 手动添加的项 { "网络浏览器", "chromium-browser %u" }, -- 手动添加的项 { "open terminal", terminal }, { "重启电脑", "gksu reboot now" }, -- 手动添加的项 { "关闭系统", "gksu 'shutdown -h now'" }, -- 手动添加的项 } }) mylauncher = awful.widget.launcher({ image = beautiful.awesome_icon, menu = mymainmenu }) menubar.utils.terminal = terminal -- 应用终端，见上文默认终端设置 -- }}} -- {{{ 窗口和布局 -- 创建一个时钟部件 mytextclock = awful.widget.textclock("%X",1) -- 为每个屏幕创建一个wibox mywibox = {} mypromptbox = {} mylayoutbox = {} mytaglist = {} mytaglist.buttons = awful.util.table.join( awful.button({ }, 1, awful.tag.viewonly), awful.button({ modkey }, 1, awful.client.movetotag), awful.button({ }, 3, awful.tag.viewtoggle), awful.button({ modkey }, 3, awful.client.toggletag), awful.button({ }, 4, function(t) awful.tag.viewnext(awful.tag.getscreen(t)) end), awful.button({ }, 5, function(t) awful.tag.viewprev(awful.tag.getscreen(t)) end) ) mytasklist = {} mytasklist.buttons = awful.util.table.join( awful.button({ }, 1, function (c) if c == client.focus then c.minimized = true else -- Without this, the following -- :isvisible() makes no sense c.minimized = false if not c:isvisible() then awful.tag.viewonly(c:tags()[1]) end -- This will also un-minimize -- the client, if needed client.focus = c c:raise() end end), awful.button({ }, 3, function () if instance then instance:hide() instance = nil else instance = awful.menu.clients({ theme = { width = 250 } }) end end), awful.button({ }, 4, function () awful.client.focus.byidx(1) if client.focus then client.focus:raise() end end), awful.button({ }, 5, function () awful.client.focus.byidx(-1) if client.focus then client.focus:raise() end end)) for s = 1, screen.count() do -- 为每个屏幕创建一个信息框 mypromptbox[s] = awful.widget.prompt() -- 在屏幕右上角显示目前正在使用的布局样式 mylayoutbox[s] = awful.widget.layoutbox(s) mylayoutbox[s]:buttons(awful.util.table.join( awful.button({ }, 1, function () awful.layout.inc(layouts, 1) end), awful.button({ }, 3, function () awful.layout.inc(layouts, -1) end), awful.button({ }, 4, function () awful.layout.inc(layouts, 1) end), awful.button({ }, 5, function () awful.layout.inc(layouts, -1) end))) -- 创建屏幕左上方的tag列表 mytaglist[s] = awful.widget.taglist(s, awful.widget.taglist.filter.all, mytaglist.buttons) -- Create a tasklist widget mytasklist[s] = awful.widget.tasklist(s, awful.widget.tasklist.filter.currenttags, mytasklist.buttons) -- Create the wibox mywibox[s] = awful.wibox({ position = "top", screen = s }) -- 左对齐的部件 local left_layout = wibox.layout.fixed.horizontal() left_layout:add(mylauncher) left_layout:add(mytaglist[s]) left_layout:add(mypromptbox[s]) -- 右对齐的部件 local right_layout = wibox.layout.fixed.horizontal() if s == 1 then right_layout:add(wibox.widget.systray()) end right_layout:add(mytextclock) right_layout:add(mylayoutbox[s]) -- local layout = wibox.layout.align.horizontal() layout:set_left(left_layout) layout:set_middle(mytasklist[s]) layout:set_right(right_layout) mywibox[s]:set_widget(layout) end -- }}} -- {{{ 鼠标绑定 root.buttons(awful.util.table.join( awful.button({ }, 3, function () mymainmenu:toggle() end), awful.button({ }, 4, awful.tag.viewnext), awful.button({ }, 5, awful.tag.viewprev) )) -- }}} -- {{{ 快捷键 globalkeys = awful.util.table.join( awful.key({ modkey, }, "Left", awful.tag.viewprev ), -- 向左一个标签 awful.key({ modkey, }, "Right", awful.tag.viewnext ), -- 向右一个标签 awful.key({ modkey, }, "Escape", awful.tag.history.restore), -- 之前使用的标签 awful.key({ modkey, }, "j", -- 切换下一个窗口 function () awful.client.focus.byidx( 1) if client.focus then client.focus:raise() end end), awful.key({ modkey, }, "k", -- 切换上一个窗口 function () awful.client.focus.byidx(-1) if client.focus then client.focus:raise() end end), awful.key({ modkey, }, "w", function () mymainmenu:show() end), -- 显示主菜单，鼠标右键关闭 -- Layout manipulation awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "j", function () awful.client.swap.byidx( 1) end), -- 当前窗口和前一个窗口互换位置 awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "k", function () awful.client.swap.byidx( -1) end), -- 当前窗口和后一个窗口互换位置 awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "j", function () awful.screen.focus_relative( 1) end), -- 切换到下一个屏幕 awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "k", function () awful.screen.focus_relative(-1) end), -- 切换到上一个屏幕 -- awful.key({ modkey, }, "u", awful.client.urgent.jumpto), awful.key({ modkey, }, "Tab", -- 切换到之前使用的窗口 function () awful.client.focus.history.previous() if client.focus then client.focus:raise() end end), -- 标准程序 awful.key({ modkey, }, "Return", function () awful.util.spawn(terminal) end), awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "r", awesome.restart), -- 重启awesome awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "q", awesome.quit), -- 退出awesome awful.key({ modkey, }, "l", function () awful.tag.incmwfact( 0.05) end), -- 增加主区域宽度 awful.key({ modkey, }, "h", function () awful.tag.incmwfact(-0.05) end), -- 减少主区域宽度 awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "h", function () awful.tag.incnmaster( 1) end), -- 增加主区域窗口数目 awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "l", function () awful.tag.incnmaster(-1) end), -- 减少主区域窗口数目 awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "h", function () awful.tag.incncol( 1) end), awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "l", function () awful.tag.incncol(-1) end), awful.key({ modkey, }, "space", function () awful.layout.inc(layouts, 1) end), -- 按顺序切换布局样式 awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "space", function () awful.layout.inc(layouts, -1) end), -- 反向切换布局样式 awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "n", awful.client.restore), -- 启动器 awful.key({ modkey }, "r", function () mypromptbox[mouse.screen]:run() end), -- 默认，程序启动器 -- awful.key({ modkey }, "r", function () awful.util.spawn( "dmenu_run" ) end), -- dmenu，程序启动器，需额外安装 -- 包含显式选项的启动器 awful.key({ modkey }, "p", function() menubar.show() end) ) clientkeys = awful.util.table.join( awful.key({ modkey, }, "f", function (c) c.fullscreen = not c.fullscreen end), -- 切换全屏/非全屏 awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "c", function (c) c:kill() end), awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "space", awful.client.floating.toggle ), awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "Return", function (c) c:swap(awful.client.getmaster()) end), awful.key({ modkey, }, "o", awful.client.movetoscreen ), awful.key({ modkey, }, "t", function (c) c.ontop = not c.ontop end), -- 标记当前窗口 awful.key({ modkey, }, "n", -- 最小化窗口 function (c) -- The client currently has the input focus, so it cannot be -- minimized, since minimized clients can't have the focus. c.minimized = true end), awful.key({ modkey, }, "m", -- 最大化窗口 function (c) c.maximized_horizontal = not c.maximized_horizontal c.maximized_vertical = not c.maximized_vertical end) ) -- 把数字键1到9绑定到对应的标签 for i = 1, 9 do globalkeys = awful.util.table.join(globalkeys, -- 转到指定窗口 awful.key({ modkey }, "#" .. i + 9, function () local screen = mouse.screen local tag = awful.tag.gettags(screen)[i] if tag then awful.tag.viewonly(tag) end end), awful.key({ modkey, "Control" }, "#" .. i + 9, function () local screen = mouse.screen local tag = awful.tag.gettags(screen)[i] if tag then awful.tag.viewtoggle(tag) end end), -- 把窗口移动到指定标签 awful.key({ modkey, "Shift" }, "#" .. i + 9, -- 快捷键，注意需要先用 Mod4 + t 标记当前窗口 function () if client.focus then local tag = awful.tag.gettags(client.focus.screen)[i] if tag then awful.client.movetotag(tag) end end end), awful.key({ modkey, "Control", "Shift" }, "#" .. i + 9, function () if client.focus then local tag = awful.tag.gettags(client.focus.screen)[i] if tag then awful.client.toggletag(tag) end end end)) end clientbuttons = awful.util.table.join( awful.button({ }, 1, function (c) client.focus = c; c:raise() end), awful.button({ modkey }, 1, awful.mouse.client.move), awful.button({ modkey }, 3, awful.mouse.client.resize)) -- 应用快捷键 root.keys(globalkeys) -- }}} -- {{{ 规则 -- 设置部分程序启动时默认所在的屏幕和虚拟桌面，以及是否浮动（支持多屏幕，默认为屏幕1） awful.rules.rules = { { rule = { }, properties = { border_width = beautiful.border_width, border_color = beautiful.border_normal, focus = awful.client.focus.filter, raise = true, keys = clientkeys, buttons = clientbuttons } }, { rule = { class = "MPlayer" }, properties = { floating = true } }, -- 设置mplayer启动时默认为浮动状态 { rule = { class = "pinentry" }, properties = { floating = true } }, { rule = { class = "gimp" }, properties = { floating = true } }, -- 设置chromium浏览器启动时默认位于第一个屏幕的第一个标签 { rule = { class = "Chromium-browser" }, properties = { tag = tags[1][1] } }, -- { rule = { class = "Firefox" }, -- properties = { tag = tags[1][1] } }, } -- }}} -- {{{ Signals -- 以下功能仅在新窗口出现时生效 client.connect_signal("manage", function (c, startup) -- Enable sloppy focus c:connect_signal("mouse::enter", function(c) if awful.layout.get(c.screen) ~= awful.layout.suit.magnifier and awful.client.focus.filter(c) then client.focus = c end end) if not startup then -- Set the windows at the slave, -- i.e. put it at the end of others instead of setting it master. -- awful.client.setslave(c) -- Put windows in a smart way, only if they does not set an initial position. if not c.size_hints.user_position and not c.size_hints.program_position then awful.placement.no_overlap(c) awful.placement.no_offscreen(c) end elseif not c.size_hints.user_position and not c.size_hints.program_position then -- Prevent clients from being unreachable after screen count change awful.placement.no_offscreen(c) end local titlebars_enabled = false if titlebars_enabled and (c.type == "normal" or c.type == "dialog") then -- 标题栏的按钮 local buttons = awful.util.table.join( awful.button({ }, 1, function() client.focus = c c:raise() awful.mouse.client.move(c) end), awful.button({ }, 3, function() client.focus = c c:raise() awful.mouse.client.resize(c) end) ) -- 左对齐的部件 local left_layout = wibox.layout.fixed.horizontal() left_layout:add(awful.titlebar.widget.iconwidget(c)) left_layout:buttons(buttons) -- 右对齐的部件 local right_layout = wibox.layout.fixed.horizontal() right_layout:add(awful.titlebar.widget.floatingbutton(c)) right_layout:add(awful.titlebar.widget.maximizedbutton(c)) right_layout:add(awful.titlebar.widget.stickybutton(c)) right_layout:add(awful.titlebar.widget.ontopbutton(c)) right_layout:add(awful.titlebar.widget.closebutton(c)) -- 中间的标题 local middle_layout = wibox.layout.flex.horizontal() local title = awful.titlebar.widget.titlewidget(c) title:set_align("center") middle_layout:add(title) middle_layout:buttons(buttons) -- Now bring it all together local layout = wibox.layout.align.horizontal() layout:set_left(left_layout) layout:set_right(right_layout) layout:set_middle(middle_layout) awful.titlebar(c):set_widget(layout) end end) client.connect_signal("focus", function(c) c.border_color = beautiful.border_focus end) client.connect_signal("unfocus", function(c) c.border_color = beautiful.border_normal end) -- }}} |
最后编辑于
：2017.11.27 04:46:49
更多精彩内容，就在简书APP
“小礼物走一走，来简书关注我”
还没有人赞赏，支持一下
序言：七十年代末，一起剥皮案震惊了整个滨河市，随后出现的几起案子，更是在滨河造成了极大的恐慌，老刑警刘岩，带你破解…
沈念sama阅读 147,844评论 1赞 315序言：滨河连续发生了三起死亡事件，死亡现场离奇诡异，居然都是意外死亡，警方通过查阅死者的电脑和手机，发现死者居然都…
文/潘晓璐 我一进店门，熙熙楼的掌柜王于贵愁眉苦脸地迎上来，“玉大人，你说我怎么就摊上这事。” “怎么了？”我有些…
文/不坏的土叔 我叫张陵，是天一观的道长。 经常有香客问我，道长，这世上最难降的妖魔是什么？ 我笑而不…
正文 为了忘掉前任，我火速办了婚礼，结果婚礼上，老公的妹妹穿的比我还像新娘。我一直安慰自己，他们只是感情好，可当我…
茶点故事阅读 49,888评论 1赞 265文/花漫 我一把揭开白布。 她就那样静静地躺着，像睡着了一般。 火红的嫁衣衬着肌肤如雪。 梳的纹丝不乱的头发上，一…
那天，我揣着相机与录音，去河边找鬼。 笑死，一个胖子当着我的面吹牛，可吹牛的内容都是我干的。 我是一名探鬼主播，决…
文/苍兰香墨 我猛地睁开眼，长吁一口气：“原来是场噩梦啊……” “哼！你这毒妇竟也来了？” 一声冷哼从身侧响起，我…
序言：老挝万荣一对情侣失踪，失踪者是张志新（化名）和其女友刘颖，没想到半个月后，有当地人在树林里发现了一具尸体，经…
正文 独居荒郊野岭守林人离奇死亡，尸身上长有42处带血的脓包…… 初始之章·张勋 以下内容为张勋视角 年9月15日…
茶点故事阅读 29,679评论 2赞 225正文 我和宋清朗相恋三年，在试婚纱的时候发现自己被绿了。 大学时的朋友给我发了我未婚夫和他白月光在一起吃饭的照片。…
茶点故事阅读 31,034评论 1赞 236序言：一个原本活蹦乱跳的男人离奇死亡，死状恐怖，灵堂内的尸体忽然破棺而出，到底是诈尸还是另有隐情，我是刑警宁泽，带…
正文 年R本政府宣布，位于F岛的核电站，受9级特大地震影响，放射性物质发生泄漏。R本人自食恶果不足惜，却给世界环境…
茶点故事阅读 31,942评论 3赞 215文/蒙蒙 一、第九天 我趴在偏房一处隐蔽的房顶上张望。 院中可真热闹，春花似锦、人声如沸。这庄子的主人今日做“春日…
文/苍兰香墨 我抬头看了看天上的太阳。三九已至，却和暖如春，着一层夹袄步出监牢的瞬间，已是汗流浃背。 一阵脚步声响…
我被黑心中介骗来泰国打工， 没想到刚下飞机就差点儿被人妖公主榨干…… 1. 我叫王不留，地道东北人。 一个月前我还…
正文 我出身青楼，却偏偏与公主长得像，于是被迫代替她去往敌国和亲。 传闻我的和亲对象是个残疾皇子，可洞房花烛夜当晚…
茶点故事阅读 34,196评论 2赞 241
推荐阅读更多精彩内容
指令集 lua_capture_error_log lua_use_default_type lua_malloc…
吃瓜的东阅读 11,801评论 0赞 2引言： 一直都是从事客户端的开发工作，最近抽了点时间想了解一下服务器开发的相关知识，一番博客瞎逛之后，发现了一个不…
没看懂的部分或自己没试过的部分保留了英文原文，希望有人能助我一臂之力。有任何错误或建议请指出，即使是细节。 awe…
0.安装之前 操作系统：Ubuntu 14.04 / LinuxMint17 1.安装 2.配置文件 默认配置文件…
Nginx API for Lua Introduction ngx.arg ngx.var.VARIABLE C…
吃瓜的东阅读 5,555评论 0赞 5
